Tag Archives: Health

Monthly Pain Relief Update: Neck Pain / Headaches

28 Jul

Text Neck Syndrome and Chiropractic Care

Neck pain is a leading cause of disability worldwide, and after low back pain, it’s the second most common reason people seek chiropractic care. In the past two decades, a new contributor to neck pain has emerged: text neck syndrome, a condition linked to prolonged use of smartphones and other digital devices.

Text neck syndrome results from spending excessive time looking down at a screen. In more clinical terms, it’s caused by sustained neck and head flexion, which places strain on the muscles and soft tissues at the back of the neck. For every inch the head moves forward from its neutral position, the neck muscles must support approximately ten pounds of additional force—similar to how it’s harder to hold a bowling ball with your arm extended than when it’s held close to the body. Over time, the body adapts to this strain by altering posture, such as rounding the shoulders or altering the curves of the cervical and thoracic spine. These postural changes can impair range of motion and negatively affect joint health, increasing the risk of chronic neck pain and related conditions.

What’s especially concerning is that text neck syndrome is common among younger individuals. A history of neck pain in young adulthood is a known risk factor for more severe neck problems later in life. Research involving university students around the world has found that between half and two-thirds report signs of text neck. The risk is further increased among individuals who are overweight, physically inactive, and those who spend more than three hours each day engaged in sedentary leisure activities.

To reduce the risk of developing text neck syndrome and the neck pain that may come with it, experts recommend limiting time spent on electronic devices; taking regular breaks to stand, stretch, and walk around; holding devices at eye level; increasing physical activity; reducing sedentary behavior; maintaining a healthy weight; managing stress; and following an anti-inflammatory eating pattern, such as the Mediterranean diet.

For those already experiencing neck pain associated with device use, chiropractic care may offer relief. In addition to in-office manual therapies that help restore joint movement and reduce muscular tension, chiropractors can provide guidance on exercises to retrain the muscles of the neck, chest, and upper back, which may help correct postural faults and reduce the likelihood of recurring pain.

Pain Relief Chiropractic

painreliefcare.net

Mechanicsburg, PA

 (717) 697-1888

We are watching your back!

Monthly update on Lower Back Pain

14 Jul

Chiropractic Treatment for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

            Lumbar spinal stenosis is a condition caused by the narrowing of spaces within the lower spine, which can compress either the spinal cord or nerve roots. This pressure can lead to pain, numbness, or weakness—either locally or radiating down the legs—especially during activities that involve spinal extension (e.g., bending backward or prolonged standing) or compressive loading. While stenosis may result from trauma, congenital anomalies, or systemic diseases, approximately 80% of lumbar spinal stenosis cases are degenerative in origin. Common degenerative contributors include intervertebral disk bulging or herniation, facet joint hypertrophy (arthritis), ligamentum flavum thickening, spondylolisthesis (vertebral slippage), and osteophyte (bone spur) formation. How might chiropractic care help a lumbar spinal stenosis patient both avoid surgical intervention and return to their normal activities to as high a degree as possible?

In the medical model, initial treatment may include physical therapy and/or medications. If those fail to provide relief, a common next step is epidural steroid injections (ESIs), which aim to reduce nerve inflammation and provide temporary symptom relief. A 2025 systematic review of 90 randomized controlled trials found that ESIs can offer short-term improvement in pain and disability but do not result in long-term symptom resolution. If a patient experiences minimal relief after one to two injections, if relief lasts less than one month, or if neurological symptoms progress, further injections are generally not recommended. Clinical guidelines typically limit ESIs to a maximum of three per year, and suggest limiting repeated use to no more than two to three consecutive years due to risks such as bone loss, adrenal suppression, and soft tissue damage.

If the patient pursues chiropractic care, the aim of treatment would be to reduce neural compression by improving lumbar spine mobility and joint spacing. For lumbar spinal stenosis, current guidelines discourage high-velocity, low-amplitude (HVLA) spinal manipulation. Instead, they support gentler techniques such as flexion-distraction, mobilization, and instrument-assisted soft tissue therapies. Chiropractic care may also include targeted exercise, posture training, and neuromuscular re-education to support spinal health and nerve mobility.

Just as critical as in-office treatment is the home management component. Patients are encouraged to perform flexion-based and low-impact exercises—such as stationary biking, inclined treadmill walking, wall sits, and knee-to-chest stretches—which can reduce pressure on lumbar nerves. Core stabilization improves spine support, while posture training and ergonomic adjustments (e.g., lumbar support, avoiding prolonged standing, sleeping with knees elevated) help maintain relief. Lifestyle modifications such as weight loss, an anti-inflammatory diet (rich in omega-3s, vegetables, and whole foods), hydration, and use of ice, heat, or TENS units for pain control can further support long-term improvement.

The good news: with consistent effort, as many as 70% of patients with lumbar spinal stenosis can improve or maintain stable symptoms without ever needing surgery. Only about 30% of patients progress to requiring surgical intervention—typically when pain is disabling, function is severely limited, or neurologic decline occurs.

Watching your back,

Dr. Binder

Member of Chiro-Trust.org

This information should not be substituted for medical or chiropractic advice. Any and all healthcare concerns, decisions, and actions must be done through the advice and counsel of a healthcare professional who is familiar with your updated medical history.

Decision-Making Factors for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Care

17 Apr

While carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a very common condition, controversy still exists among researchers and healthcare professionals regarding best practices for managing the condition. Most studies on musculoskeletal disorders, including CTS, focus on identifying treatments that provide symptom relief rather than exploring the factors influencing patients’ decisions, particularly when choosing between surgical and non-surgical options.

A December 2024 meta-analysis reviewed six studies that examined CTS treatment from the patient’s perspective, revealing four key decision-making themes:

  • Return to Normalcy – Does this treatment effectively relieve symptoms and restore quality of life, allowing for uninterrupted sleep and daily activities?
  • Patient-Centered Care – Is treatment information clear, specific, and accessible? Are patients given options, or are they simply told what their treatment will be?
  • Work Considerations – Will treatment require time off work or job modifications? Will the doctor provide necessary documentation for the employer? Will the patient be able to return to their usual job, or must they consider a career change?
  • Expectations – How quickly will relief occur? What is the likelihood of full recovery? If this treatment fails, what are the next steps?

The authors emphasized the importance of healthcare providers considering multiple decision-making factors and prioritizing clear communication and shared decision-making in CTS care. This approach enhances patient satisfaction and may lead to better treatment outcomes.

Chiropractic care provides CTS patients with a non-surgical treatment option that incorporates manual therapies to restore mobility to the median nerve, not only at the wrist but along its entire course from the neck to the hands. In addition, chiropractors may use complementary approaches such as night splinting, exercise training, physical therapy modalities, ergonomic assessment and modifications, and anti-inflammatory strategies. If necessary, care may be co-managed with other healthcare professionals who provide services beyond a doctor of chiropractic’s scope of practice.

Pain Relief Chiropractic

Painreliefcare.net

Mechanicsburg, PA

 (717) 697-1888

Member of Chiro-Trust.org

This information should not be substituted for medical or chiropractic advice. Any and all healthcare concerns, decisions, and actions must be done through the advice and counsel of a healthcare professional who is familiar with your updated medical history.

Cranio-Cervical Flexion Exercises for Chronic Neck Pain

13 Mar

Chronic neck pain is defined as pain persisting for longer than three months in the area between the base of the skull (occiput) and the upper thoracic region, specifically up to the T3 level of the thoracic spine. For many patients, chronic neck pain arises from the accumulation of microtraumas to the tissues in the neck and surrounding regions, often coupled with postural faults. Over time, these issues can lead to muscle imbalances and increased strain on the soft tissues that support the head.

When examining patients with chronic neck pain, chiropractors often observe weakness in the deep neck flexor muscles, which are critical for stabilizing the cervical spine. Strengthening these deep muscles is often a key goal for recovery. Unlike the superficial neck flexor muscles, the deep neck flexors cannot be voluntarily contracted in the same way. Instead, we must inhibit the superficial muscles to engage the deeper ones.

Here’s a simple exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors: lie on your back, tuck your chin slightly, and lift your head while keeping your eyes forward. Hold this position for ten seconds. Initially, this may be challenging, but with consistent practice, it becomes easier. Once you can hold the position for ten seconds, you can progress by increasing the duration, adding sets with brief rest periods, or applying resistance by pressing your hands against the front of your head. Your chiropractor may recommend additional or alternative exercises tailored to your specific needs. To make this routine easier to incorporate into your day, consider doing these exercises before bed or in the morning.

Your doctor of chiropractic may also have you perform these exercises during office visits as part of your treatment plan. In one study involving 58 chronic neck pain patients, researchers found that cranio-cervical flexion exercises led to greater improvements in neck range of motion and pain intensity if they were performed immediately following the application of manual therapies to improve the mobility of the upper cervical spine. This suggests that restoring cervical spine mobility may be a necessary first step to maximize the benefits of cranio-cervical flexion exercises.

This finding highlights the advantages of a multimodal treatment approach for managing chronic neck pain. By combining the strengths of different therapies, such as manual therapy and targeted exercises, patients can benefit from their synergistic effects, potentially achieving faster and more effective relief.

Pain Relief Chiropractic

4909 Louise Drive, Suite 102

Mechanicsburg, PA 17055

painreliefcare.net

Member of Chiro-Trust.org

This information should not be substituted for medical or chiropractic advice. Any and all healthcare concerns, decisions, and actions must be done through the advice and counsel of a healthcare professional who is familiar with your updated medical history.

Treating the Neck of the Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Patient

6 Mar

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most frequently diagnosed peripheral neuropathy and one of the most common conditions affecting the hand. The disorder typically results from compression of the median nerve on the palm side of the wrist, leading to numbness, tingling, and sometimes weakness in the thumb and fingers—except for the pinky and the pinky-side of the ring finger, which are innervated by the ulnar nerve. To avoid surgery, many CTS patients seek chiropractic care, which often includes manual therapies applied beyond the wrist and even to the neck due to the nature of the median nerve.

The median nerve originates from the C6-T1 spinal nerve roots in the neck and provides sensory and motor functions to the palm-side forearm and hand. It enables gripping, forming a fist, and detecting temperature and texture. If the mobility of the median nerve is restricted along its course, the resulting symptoms may mimic or overlap with traditional CTS. To complicate matters further, compression can occur at multiple sites, all of which need to be addressed for effective treatment.

In an October 2024 study, researchers divided 48 CTS patients into two groups. Both groups received wrist-focused treatment, including ten sessions of wrist mobilization, electrotherapy, and the use of a nocturnal wrist splint to maintain a neutral wrist posture overnight. However, one group also received manual therapies targeting the cervical spine. Patients underwent motor and sensory nerve conduction testing and completed questionnaires on CTS-related disability at baseline, immediately after treatment, and at six-month follow-ups.

Initially, both groups reported similar improvements in all outcome measures. However, at the six-month follow-up, the group that received cervical spine care showed greater improvements, suggesting that long-term benefits favor incorporating cervical spine treatment into CTS care.

Doctors of chiropractic are well-equipped to assess the entire course of the median nerve—from the neck to the hand—and identify all potential areas of restriction. They can provide conservative treatments to restore normal nerve function and help patients return to their daily activities. In more complex cases, chiropractors may coordinate care with specialists or medical physicians as needed.

Pain Relief Chiropractic

4909 Louise Drive, Suite 102

Mechanicsburg, PA 17055

Painreliefcare.net

Member of Chiro-Trust.org

This information should not be substituted for medical or chiropractic advice. Any and all healthcare concerns, decisions, and actions must be done through the advice and counsel of a healthcare professional who is familiar with your updated medical history.

Low Back Pain and The Importance of Sleep

27 Feb

Monthly Health Update: Whole Body

Low back pain is the leading cause of disability worldwide, and it’s estimated 619 million people suffer an episode each year. By 2050, it’s expected this total will jump to 843 million! In addition to the direct and indirect effects low back pain can have on the individual patient, the overall healthcare costs and productivity losses associated with this musculoskeletal disorder add up to more than $230 billion dollars each year in just the United States! This in mind, identifying and mitigating risk factors for low back pain by even a small amount can result in large societal gains. One risk factor for low back pain that isn’t typically imagined is sleep.

Sleep is considered essential for survival. Many vital functions occur during slumber including tissue growth and repair, cytokines production to bolster the immune system, heart rate and blood pressure regulation, memory consolidation, and brain detoxification, just to name a few. If an individual suffers from insomnia, obstructive sleep apnea, circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders, or sleep bruxism, these critical processes are impeded, which can make the body more susceptible to developing musculoskeletal pain, including low back pain.

In one study, researchers looked at health data concerning 6,285 older adults and found that an individual’s risk for low back pain increases by 13.6% for each hour less than seven hours of sleep he or she averages a night. However, any additional sleep beyond seven hours does not confer additional low back pain reduction benefits. Interestingly, this finding held true even after adjusting for age, gender, income level, education level, and occupation.

Not only can poor sleep increase the risk for low back pain, but it can stimulate changes in how pain is perceived, leading to greater pain sensitivity, which in turn results in increased disability and avoidance behaviors. One study, published in December 2020, found that older adults with moderate-to-severe sleep disturbances will likely accumulate chronic neuropsychiatric and musculoskeletal conditions at a faster rate than seniors with good sleep hygiene. To complicate matters, the American Academy of Sleep Medicine reports that 80% of American adults experience daytime sleepiness, meaning they either aren’t sleeping enough each night or the quality of their sleep is poor. So what can be done to improve sleep hygiene?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) offers the following tips for better sleep: be consistent with bed times; make sure your bedroom is quiet, dark, relaxing, and kept at a comfortable temperature; remove electronic devices from the bedroom; avoid large meals, caffeine, and alcohol before going to bed; and get some exercise during the day. If low back pain is keeping you up at night, be sure to let your doctor of chiropractic know. They may be able to recommend additional strategies to improve your sleep and if necessary, co-manage your case with an allied healthcare provider.

If you are struggling with sleep, come on in for a visit!

Watching your back,

Dr. B

Pain Relief Chiropractic

4909 Louise Drive, Suite 102

Mechanicsburg, PA 17055

 717-697-1888

Painreliefcare.net

Member of Chiro-Trust.org

This information should not be substituted for medical or chiropractic advice. Any and all healthcare concerns, decisions, and actions must be done through the advice and counsel of a healthcare professional who is familiar with your updated medical history.